{"id":3944,"date":"2024-08-02T15:13:24","date_gmt":"2024-08-02T08:13:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hntshipping.com\/?p=3944"},"modified":"2024-08-02T15:14:20","modified_gmt":"2024-08-02T08:14:20","slug":"nhung-kien-thuc-ban-can-biet-ve-chi-so-bdi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/en\/nhung-kien-thuc-ban-can-biet-ve-chi-so-bdi\/","title":{"rendered":"Essential Knowledge About the BDI Index"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Do you ever wonder why the prices of commodities such as steel, cement fluctuations not? In part the answer lies in index Baltic Dry Index (BDI) \u2013 an important measure reflects the situation of shipping goods globally. BDI as a \u201cradar\u201d to help us track economic activity, from production to consumption. When BDI rising, that means the demand for transportation of goods, and vice versa. So, BDI what is and this indicator how does it affect freight ship? Let&#039;s find out in this article.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Index BDI what is?<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Baltic Dry Index (BDI) is an important economic, reflect the price of shipping the commodity dry rough sea. This index is used as a tool to evaluate the situation of global economy, because it is based on the proportion of freight transport cargo on the ship not affected by speculative factors.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3946\" style=\"width: 1034px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3946\" class=\"wp-image-3946 size-full\" title=\"BDI is important indicator affecting freight ship\" src=\"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-01.jpg\" alt=\"BDI is important indicator affecting freight ship\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-01.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-01-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-01-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-01-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3946\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">BDI is important indicator affecting freight ship<\/p><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Index of BDI has historically formed how?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Index Baltic Dry Index (BDI) was born on 4 January 1, 1985, marked a turning point in the shipping industry when the Department of Baltic Trading in London announced this indicator, inherited from the index, the Baltic Freight Index (BFI) before that. BFI, with 13 routes shipping from fertilizer to coal, laid the foundation for the BDI.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This index was then developed to replace the BFI as a payment tool important for BIFFEX, based on the average of the three indicators is BPI, BCI and BHI. BDI quickly become the index representing the market dry goods global, reflecting the volatility of the demand and supply of sea transport.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3947\" style=\"width: 1034px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3947\" class=\"wp-image-3947 size-full\" title=\"Is a measure of the growth of the market of freight left on the sea\" src=\"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-05.jpg\" alt=\"Is a measure of the growth of the market of freight left on the sea\" width=\"1024\" height=\"577\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-05.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-05-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-05-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-05-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3947\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Is a measure of the growth of the market of freight left on the sea<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Through the years, BDI has witnessed series of changes in style and structure, from the selection of transport routes, the size and type of vessel, to the calculation of charges chartering the term. These adjustments not only help BDI more accurately reflect the market situation but also ensure transparency and fairness for the parties involved. You can learn more about the history of the development of this indicator in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.balticexchange.com\/en\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the website of the Baltic<\/a><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Formula for calculating the index, BDI<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Index of BDI is calculated by taking the average weighted price of chartering average over time of the different ship types. Calculation formula is as follows:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">BDI = ((CapesizeTCavg + PanamaxTCavg + SupramaxTCavg + HandysizeTCavg)\/ 4) * 0.113473601<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In there:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">TCavg = Time charter average: the cost limit, the average (of each ship size Capesize, Panamax, Supramax, Handysize)<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">0.1,13473601 is a coefficient, for the first time is applied when the BDI replacement for the BFI, and this coefficient is changed according to the year when the index composition and calculation method is changed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"attachment_3948\" style=\"width: 1035px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3948\" class=\"wp-image-3948 size-full\" title=\"Based on the chart of the Baltic Dry Index can predict the trend of market\" src=\"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-02.jpg\" alt=\"Based on the chart of the Baltic Dry Index can predict the trend of market\" width=\"1025\" height=\"790\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-02.jpg 1025w, https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-02-300x231.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-02-768x592.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-02-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1025px) 100vw, 1025px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3948\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Based on the chart of the Baltic Dry Index can predict the trend of market<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Index Baltic Dry Index is an indicator indirect demand and supply worldwide for the type of commodity transported by ships, including the basic raw materials such as construction materials, coal, iron ore and grain. Because of this cargo is usually the raw material input for the production of the intermediate product, and finally as cement, power, steel and food, the BDI is often considered a leading indicator, reflecting the growth of economic activity globally in the future.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">The importance of BDI<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Index of BDI has an important role in assessing the situation of global economy. It not only reflects the needs freight, but also is a sign of active production and consumption in the world. When the indicator BDI high, it shows the demand for transportation goods and vice versa. Therefore, only the number of BDI is also seen as an early indicator for economic trends.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em><strong>See more: <a href=\"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/en\/top-5-loai-trai-cay-xuat-khau-cua-viet-nam\/\">Top 5 Export Fruits of Vietnam<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">The selected transport routes in the history of the index, BDI<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Routes sea transport is usually chosen based on the history of the BDI. At the time, October 10, 2010, the BDI is calculated based on 20 transport lines separate as in the table below.<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 603px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 25px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 25px;\">Online<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 25px;\">Description<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 25px;\">Weight<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 99.9998%; height: 24px;\" colspan=\"3\">4 Capesizes T\/C routes (with 6 other voyage charter routes) to form BCI<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">C8<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">172000 mt Gibraltar\/Hamburg trans Atlantic RV<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 27px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 27px;\">C9<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 27px;\">172000 mt Continent\/Mediterranean trip Far East<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 27px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">C10<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">172000 mt Pacific RV<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">C11<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">172000mt China\/Japan trip Mediterranean\/Cont<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 99.9998%; height: 24px;\" colspan=\"3\">4 Panamax T\/C routes to form BPI<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P1A<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">74000 mt Transatlantic RV<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">P2A<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">74000 mt SKAW-GIB\/FAR EAST<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">P3A<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">74000 mt Japan-SK\/Pacific\/RV<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">P4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">74000 mt FAR EAST\/NOPAC\/SK-PASS<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 99.9998%; height: 24px;\" colspan=\"3\">6 Supramax T\/C routes to form BSI<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">S1A<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">54000 mt Antwerp \u2013 Skaw Trip Far East<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\">12.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">S1B<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">54000 mt Canakkale Trip Far East<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\">12.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S2<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">54000 mt Japan \u2013 SK \/ NOPAC or Australia rv<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">S3<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">54000 mt Japan \u2013 SK Trip Gib \u2013 Skaw range<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">S4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">54000 mt US Gulf \u2013 Skaw-Passero<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\">12.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">S4B<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">54000 mt Skaw-Passero \u2013 US Gulf<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\">12.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 99.9998%; height: 24px;\" colspan=\"3\">6 Handisize T\/C routes to form BHSI<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">HS1<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">28000 mt Skaw \/ Passero \u2013 Recalada \/ Rio de Janeiro<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\">12.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">HS2<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">28000 mt Skaw \/ Passero \u2013 Boston \/ Galveston range<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\">12.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">HS3<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">28000 mt Recalada \/ Rio de Janeiro-Skaw \/ Passero<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\">12.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\">HS4<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">28000 mt US Gulf \/ NC South America \u2013 Skaw \/ Passero<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\">12.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HS5<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 24px;\">28000 mt SE Asia via Australia \u2013 Singapore \/ Japan<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 23px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 6.82107%; height: 23px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HS6<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.8454%; height: 23px;\">28000 mt, S Korea\/Japan \u2013 S&#039;pore\/Japan range incl. China<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 33.3333%; height: 23px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">To note is information about the sea route is shown in the table above data is only accurate at the time of April 10, 2010. The structure of the BDI have been changed and will probably continue to change in the future. Exchange Baltic regularly update the information about these changes on their website, and you can access the updated files via the link that I have provided above.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3950\" style=\"width: 1035px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3950\" class=\"wp-image-3950 size-full\" title=\"The chart shows 4 main indicators in the Baltic Dry Index\" src=\"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-04-1.jpg\" alt=\"The chart shows 4 main indicators in the Baltic Dry Index\" width=\"1025\" height=\"774\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-04-1.jpg 1025w, https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-04-1-300x227.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-04-1-768x580.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/chi-so-bdi-04-1-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1025px) 100vw, 1025px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3950\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The chart shows 4 main indicators in the Baltic Dry Index<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The BDI consists of four main indicators, each indicator reviews a type of ship dry bulk different sizes. Specific:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">BCI: Baltic Capesize Index<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">BPI: Baltic Panamax Index<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">BSI: Baltic Supramax Index<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">BHSI: Baltic Supramax Index<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Conclusions<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Index, BDI, as a \u201ccompass\u201d for investors, economists, and the shipping company to evaluate and forecast the market trends. It provides an insight about the structure of the global economy and is an integral part of the transportation industry sea.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">If you are in need of transporting goods by container and want to learn more about the factors that affect the cost ship, please contact <a href=\"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/en\/\">HNT Logistics<\/a>. We will provide you the useful information and assist you in finding shipping solutions the most optimal.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd th\u1eafc m\u1eafc t\u1ea1i sao gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e9p, xi m\u0103ng l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng? M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Baltic Dry Index (BDI) &#8211; m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o quan tr\u1ecdng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. BDI nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t &#8220;c\u00e1i [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3951,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3944","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"rankmath_keywords":{"primary":"Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 BDI, Baltic Dry Index","secondary":[""]},"yoast_keywords":{"primary":"","secondary":[]},"yoast_focuskw":"","rankmath_focuskw":"Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 BDI, Baltic Dry Index","seo_keywords":{"primary":"Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 BDI, Baltic Dry Index","secondary":[""]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3944","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3944"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3944\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3953,"href":"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3944\/revisions\/3953"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3944"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3944"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hntshipping.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3944"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}